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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Japanese battleship Shikishima ： ウィキペディア英語版 Japanese battleship Shikishima was the lead ship of the of pre-dreadnought battleships built for the Imperial Japanese Navy by British shipyards in the late 1890s. During the Russo-Japanese War of 1904–1905, the ship fought in the Battles of Port Arthur, the Yellow Sea and Tsushima and was lightly damaged in the latter action, although shells prematurely exploded in her main guns in the latter two engagements. ''Shikishima'' remained in home waters during World War I. The ship was reclassified as a coastal defence ship in 1921 and served as a training ship for the rest of her career. She was disarmed and hulked in 1923 and finally broken up for scrap in 1948. ==Description== ''Shikishima'' and her sister ship were designed in England as improved versions of the Royal Navy's s.〔 ''Shikishima'' was long overall and had a beam of . She had a full-load draught of and normally displaced and had a crew of 741 officers and enlisted men. The ship was powered by two Humphrys Tennant vertical triple-expansion steam engines using steam generated by 25 Belleville boilers. The engines were rated at , using forced draught, and were designed to reach a top speed of around . ''Shikishima'', however, reached a top speed of from on her sea trials. She carried a maximum of of coal which allowed her to steam for at a speed of .〔Jentschura, Jung & Mickel, pp. 17–18〕 The ship's main battery consisted of four mounted in two twin gun turrets, one forward and one aft. The secondary battery consisted of fourteen quick-firing guns, mounted in casemates on the sides of the hull and in the superstructure. A number of smaller guns were carried for defence against torpedo boats. These included 20 QF 12-pounder 12 cwt〔"Cwt" is the abbreviation for hundredweight, 20 cwt referring to the weight of the gun.〕 guns, six 3-pounder guns and six 2.5-pounder Hotchkiss guns. She was also armed with four submerged 18-inch torpedo tubes. ''Shikishima''s waterline armour belt consisted of Harvey armour and was thick. The armour of her gun turrets had a maximum thickness of and her deck ranged from in thickness.〔Chesneau & Kolesnik, p. 221〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Japanese battleship Shikishima」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.